The Beginner’s Guide to Lingerie Terminology

Whether you're stepping into the world of lingerie for the first time or looking to refine your knowledge, understanding lingerie terms can completely transform your shopping experience. This guide will walk you through essential vocabulary used in the lingerie world—empowering you to shop with confidence, communicate your preferences clearly, and choose pieces that feel as good as they look.

Why Knowing Lingerie Terms Matters

When you understand lingerie terminology, you’re not just memorizing fashion jargon—you’re unlocking the secrets to fit, comfort, and personal style. The right piece of lingerie enhances your silhouette, uplifts your confidence, and reflects your individuality. By knowing your demi from your balconette or your tanga from your thong, you’ll navigate lingerie shopping like a seasoned pro.

General Lingerie Vocabulary

Before diving into styles and structures, let’s get familiar with some common overarching lingerie terms:

• Lingerie: A broad term referring to women’s undergarments and intimate apparel.
  

• Intimates: Another word for undergarments—typically used interchangeably with lingerie.
  

• Foundation Garments: Undergarments designed to shape or support the body.
  

• Shapewear: Structured lingerie designed to contour the body and create smooth lines.
  

• Delicates: A term often used to describe lingerie that requires gentle washing and care.
  

• Underpinnings: A traditional term for underclothes, often used in vintage fashion contexts.
  
  

Types of Bras

Knowing the right bra type makes all the difference. Here’s a breakdown of commonly used lingerie terms when it comes to bras:

Everyday Styles

• T-Shirt Bra: Seamless and lightly padded, ideal for invisible wear under clothing.
  

• Balconette Bra: Features wide-set straps and a horizontal cup line that lifts the bust.
  

• Demi Bra: Offers half to three-quarter coverage, perfect for lower necklines.
  

• Full Coverage Bra: Encloses the entire breast for maximum coverage and support.
  
  

Specialty Bras

• Strapless Bra: Designed to stay up without shoulder straps.
  

• Convertible Bra: Features detachable straps for multiple wearing options.
  

• Push-Up Bra: Enhances cleavage with extra padding.

• Plunge Bra: Deep V-neckline, great for low-cut tops and dresses.
  

• Minimizer Bra: Reduces the appearance of bust size while maintaining shape.
  

• Nursing Bra: Designed with clip-down cups for breastfeeding.
  

• Sports Bra: Provides bounce control and support during physical activity.
  

• Bralette: A wire-free, often lacey bra with a soft, relaxed fit.
  
  

Bra Components

• Underwire: A curved metal or plastic wire sewn into the cups for support.
  

• Gore: The center piece between bra cups.
  

• Band: The part that wraps around your torso, key to support.
  

• Cups: The fabric portions that cover and support each breast.
  

• Straps: Over-the-shoulder bands that assist in support and lift.
  

• Hook-and-Eye Closure: Back or front fastening system for adjusting band fit.
  
  

Panty Styles

There’s a wide spectrum of panty styles—each offering a unique mix of comfort, coverage, and appeal.

Classic Styles

• Briefs: High-waisted with full back coverage—classic and comfortable.
  

• Bikini: Low-rise with moderate coverage, a go-to everyday style.
  

• Hipster: Sits lower on the hips with wider sides and full back coverage.
  

• Boyshorts: Inspired by men’s boxers, with extended sides and more coverage.
  
  

Sexy or Minimal Coverage Styles

• Thong: Minimal back coverage, eliminates panty lines.
  

• G-String: Even more minimal than a thong; often just a thin string at the back.
  

• Tanga: Hybrid of thong and bikini—moderate front with a narrow back.
  

• Cheeky: Slightly more coverage than a thong, with a flirty cut that shows off curves.
  
  

Period & Functional Styles

• High-Waist: Provides tummy control and vintage flair.
  

• Seamless: Designed without visible seams for an invisible look under clothes.
  

• Control Briefs: Provide shaping and support for the midsection.
  
  

Lingerie Tops & Bodysuits

These pieces often blur the line between undergarments and fashion-forward layering options.

• Corset: Structured with boning, cinches the waist and supports the bust.
  

• Bustier: Similar to a corset but often shorter, with built-in cups.
  

• Camisole: A lightweight, sleeveless top, worn as a layering piece or on its own.
  

• Chemise: A short, slip-like nightdress, often made of silk or satin.
  

• Teddy: One-piece that combines a camisole and panty; often lacy or sheer.
  

• Bodysuit: Similar to a teddy but may be structured for outerwear too.
  

• Bralette: Worth repeating—this style can double as both lingerie and top.
  
  

Nightwear & Loungewear Terms

Not all lingerie is meant for under your clothes. These pieces are perfect for bedtime or at-home luxury.

• Babydoll: A short, flowing nightie with a fitted bust—ultra feminine.
  

• Robe: A loose-fitting cover-up, often worn over lingerie.
  

• Slip: A silky under-dress or nightdress that’s lightweight and chic.
  

• Peignoir: A sheer, elegant robe often sold as part of a lingerie set.
  

• Negligee: A more luxurious version of a slip or nightgown.
  

• Pajama Sets: Two-piece nightwear sets, often stylish and cozy.
  

• Lounge Bra: A soft bra meant for low-key comfort, not structure.
  
  

Fabrics, Finishes & Embellishments

Understanding materials is essential for style, comfort, and care.

• Lace: A classic decorative fabric, both romantic and sexy.
  

• Satin: Smooth, glossy surface—often polyester-based.
  

• Mesh: A sheer, net-like material, often used for breathability.
  

• Silk: A luxurious, natural fiber known for softness and sheen.
  

• Tulle: Netting-like fabric used for dramatic effect or layering.
  

• Embroidery: Decorative stitching for added texture and style.
  

• Appliqué: A patch or piece of fabric sewn onto the main garment.
  

• Scalloped Edge: A delicate, wavy lace trim.
  

• Sheer: Translucent material that reveals skin.
  

• Stretch Fabrics: Includes elastane/spandex for flexible fit.
  
  

Lingerie Fit & Construction Terms

Fit is where function meets form. These lingerie terms help you shop smarter.

• Cup Size & Band Size: The foundational elements of bra sizing.
  

• Sister Sizes: Alternative sizes that offer similar fits (e.g. 34B and 32C).
  

• Support: Refers to how well a piece holds up the bust or body.
  

• Lining: Additional fabric that offers opacity or support.
  

• Boning: Plastic or metal strips sewn into a garment for structure.
  

• Seamless: Free from stitching to avoid visible lines.
  

• Moulded Cups: Pre-shaped cups for a smooth, contoured look.
  

• Adjustable Straps: Allow you to customize the length and lift.
  
  

Styling, Use & Occasion-Specific Terms

Lingerie serves many purposes—comfort, allure, occasion, or empowerment.

• Bridal Lingerie: Delicate, often white or ivory, made for weddings.
  

• Boudoir: Romantic, sensual styles intended for special occasions or photo shoots.
  

• Everyday Wear: Designed for long wear and comfort.
  

• Sexy Lingerie: Alluring, revealing pieces meant to spark confidence and playfulness.

• Maternity & Postpartum: Functional yet comfortable, with support for changing bodies.
  

• Plus Size: Inclusive sizing designed to flatter curvier figures.
  

• Gender-Inclusive / Unisex Lingerie: Created for a range of body types beyond binary sizing.
  
  

Care & Maintenance Terms

Proper care keeps your lingerie looking and feeling beautiful longer.

• Delicate Wash: A gentle cycle on washing machines for fragile garments.
  

• Mesh Laundry Bag: Protects lingerie from stretching or snagging in the wash.
  

• Hand-Washing: The preferred method for cleaning most lingerie.
  

• Lingerie Detergent: Gentle, non-toxic soap made specifically for delicates.
  

• Lay Flat to Dry: Keeps shapes intact without warping from heat.
  

• Storage Techniques: Drawer organizers, hangers, or padded storage bags to preserve pieces.
  
  

Embrace Your Lingerie Journey

The world of lingerie is rich with vocabulary that might seem overwhelming at first, but learning these lingerie terms gives you the language to express your unique style, comfort needs, and sensuality. Whether you’re revamping your top drawer or exploring new silhouettes, let this guide be your confidence compass.

Ready to start your collection? Explore Miss Exotic’s curated selection of luxe lingerie—where sophistication meets sensuality, and knowledge meets style.